Fairfax County, VA
Sea Level Rise: As temperatures increase, land ice melts and seawater expands, causing sea levels to rise roughly one foot between 1950 and 2019.
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How Does This Impact Me? Sea level rise increases the impacts of storm surges, which can damage properties, erode beaches, & cause injuries or death
Changing Temperature: On average, there are 6 days/year in Fairfax County with temperatures above 95°F, which is expected to increase to 30-53 days by 2070.
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How Does This Impact Me? High temperatures can cause heat waves, which killed more than 100 Virginians between 2010 and 2019.
Changing Rainfall Patterns: Heavy rainfall is becoming more frequent and intense.
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How Does This Impact Me? Heavy rain overwhelms drainage systems, causing property damage and flooding roads. The change in moisture levels also allows molds and diseases, including tick—and mosquito-borne diseases, to travel faster.
Climate Change Impacts
Case Study: Water Features & Chesapeake Bay
Fairfax County is situated in the Chesapeake Bay watershed and has a significant number of lakes, ponds, rivers, and other bodies of water. However, nearly half of the streams randomly sampled had “poor” or “very poor” conditions.
Why are water features important?
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Homes to many native vegetation and wildlife
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Supports soil formation
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Regulation of water quality, climate, and disease
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Provisioning services e.g. drinking water and food supply
Environmental Problem:
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Increased water temp. from extreme heat
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More evaporation
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Intensified algae blooms
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Decreased oxygen levels, killing aquatic life & impacting balance between warm-water fish and shellfish
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Heavy Precipitation leading to increased flooding
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Coastal flooding of the Potomac River
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Rivers are destabilised because they deposit more sediments into channels, raising riverbeds
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Significant stream bank erosion
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Coastal Virginia has highest rate of relative sea-level rise on Atlantic coast: more than 14 inches since 1930
How do climate-change-induced problems impact me?
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Increased prevalence of diseases
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Drinking water supplies threatened by salt-water intrusion
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Displacement - loss of physical land & homes

Solutions!!

What Can I Do?
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Reduce your carbon pollution - Personal vehicles are the single largest source of CO2 emissions in Virginia
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Join Local Organisations
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Chesapeake Bay Foundation www.cbf.org
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EcoAction Arlington https://www.ecoactionarlington.org/
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Fairfax ReLeaf - Plant and preserve trees to restore habitat in Northern Virginia https://www.fairfaxreleaf.com/
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Earth Day Fairfax Celebration - Learn about how you can make an impact through hands-on and engaging activities! https://www.fairfaxcounty.gov/parks/earthday


